Ukuphumelela okusha kwenziwe kumamojula we-perovskite photovoltaic. Ithimba le-UTMOLIGHT le-R&D lisethe irekhodi lomhlaba elisha lokuphumelela kokuguqulwa okungu-18.2% kumamojula amakhulu we-perovskite pv angu-300cm², ahlolwe futhi aqinisekiswa yi-China Metrology Research Institute.
Ngokusho kwedatha, i-UTMOLIGHT iqale ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-perovskite industrialization ngo-2018 futhi yasungulwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-2020. Eminyakeni engaphezu nje kwemibili, i-UTMOLIGHT iye yathuthuka yaba ibhizinisi elihamba phambili emkhakheni wokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-perovskite industrialization.
Ngo-2021, i-UTMOLIGHT yazuza ngempumelelo ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo okungu-20.5% kumojula ye-64cm² perovskite pv, okwenza i-UTMOLIGHT inkampani yokuqala ye-pv embonini yephule umgoqo wokuguqula ongu-20% kanye nomcimbi oyingqopha-mlando ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe be-perovskite.
Nakuba irekhodi elisha elibekwe ngalesi sikhathi lingelihle njengerekhodi langaphambilini ekusebenzeni kahle kokuguqulwa, lifinyelele ukuphumelela kwe-leapfrog endaweni yokulungiselela, okubuye kube nobunzima obuyinhloko bamabhethri e-perovskite.
Enkambweni yokukhula kwe-crystal yeseli ye-perovskite, kuyoba khona ukuminyana okuhlukile, hhayi okuhlanzekile, futhi kukhona ama-pores phakathi komunye nomunye, okunzima ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Ngakho-ke, izinkampani eziningi noma ama-laboratories angakwazi ukukhiqiza kuphela izindawo ezincane zamamojula we-perovskite pv, futhi uma indawo ikhula, ukusebenza kahle kunciphisa kakhulu.
Ngokwe-athikili yangoFebruwari 5 ku-ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS, ithimba lase-Rome II University lenze iphaneli encane ye-pv enendawo esebenzayo engu-192cm², futhi labeka irekhodi elisha ledivayisi yalo sayizi. Inkulu ngokuphindwe kathathu kuneyunithi yangaphambilini engu-64cm², kodwa ukusebenza kahle kwayo kokuguqulwa kwehliselwe kumaphesenti angu-11.9, okubonisa ubunzima.
Leli irekhodi lomhlaba elisha lemojula engu-300cm², okungangabazeki ukuthi iyimpumelelo, kodwa kusenendlela ende okufanele yenziwe uma kuqhathaniswa namamojula avuthiwe e-silicon elanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-12-2022