Ukuphishekela amandla avuselelekayo kuholele entuthukweni ebalulekile kubuchwepheshe be-photovoltaic (PV). Olunye uguquko olunjalo luwukusetshenziswa kwezembozo ezimelene ne-reflective kumamojula we-PV, okuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi kukhuphula ukumuncwa kwamandla kanye nokusebenza kahle kukonke. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula isayensi engemuva kwama-anti-reflective coatings futhi sihlole indima yabo ebalulekile ekwandiseni ukusebenza kwamamojula we-photovoltaic. Umgomo wethu uwukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile engaqondisa abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi ekuthuthukiseni amasistimu wabo wamandla elanga.
Ukubaluleka Kwe-Energy Absorption kumamojula we-Photovoltaic
Amamojula we-Photovoltaic, ngokuvamile aziwa ngokuthi ama-solar panel, imishini eguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Ukusebenza kahle kwale nqubo yokuguqula kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba kuthinta ngqo inani lamandla angasetshenziswa elangeni. Enye yezinselelo ezibhekene namamojula e-PV ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya okungenayo, okunciphisa inani lama-photon atholakalayo ukuze akhiqize ugesi. Ukukhanya okuveziwe kumoshelwe amandla angaba khona, futhi ukunciphisa lokhu kuboniswa kulapho kudlala khona ama-anti-reflective coatings.
Iqhaza Lezingubo Ezingabongi
I-anti-reflective coatings izingqimba ezincane ezisetshenziswa ebusweni bamamojula we-PV. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya nokwandisa ukudluliswa kokukhanya kumojula. Lokhu kufinyelelwa ngokushintsha inkomba ye-refractive ye-coating ukuze ifane eduze neyomoya, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe i-engeli lapho ukubonakaliswa okuphelele kwangaphakathi kwenzeka khona.
Ukuthuthukisa I-Photovoltaic Module Efficiency
1. Ukwenyuka Kwe-Light Absorption: Ngokunciphisa ukucabangela, izigqoko eziphikisayo zivumela ukukhanya okwengeziwe ukuthi kufinyelele amaseli e-photovoltaic ngaphakathi kwemodyuli. Lokhu kumunca ukukhanya okwandisiwe kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni okukhulu kokukhiqizwa kwamandla.
2. Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe Kwe-Angle-Dependent: Amamojula e-PV anama-anti-reflective coatings enza kangcono ngaphansi kwama-engeli ahlukahlukene wesigameko, aqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okungaguquki usuku lonke njengoba indawo yelanga ishintsha.
3. I-Aesthetics Ethuthukisiwe Nokuqina: Izembatho eziphikisayo azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamamojula e-PV kodwa futhi zinikeza isiphetho esicacile, esifana nesibuko esingase sikhange nakakhulu. Ukwengeza, lezi zembatho zingangeza isendlalelo sokuvikela ezicini zemvelo, okuthuthukisa ukuqina kwamamojula.
Isayensi Engemuva Kwezingubo Ezingabukisi
Ukuphumelela kwezingubo eziphikisayo kusekukwazini kwazo ukuphazamisa amaza okukhanya abengabonakala. Lokhu kugxambukela kungase kube ukwakha noma ukucekela phansi, kanti lokhu kwakamuva kube umphumela ofisa ukuwenza wokunciphisa ukucabanga. Ngokuklama ngokucophelela ubukhulu nokwakheka kwe-coating, kungenzeka ukudala ukushintshwa kwesigaba kumaza okukhanya abonisiwe okuholela ekukhanselweni kwawo, okunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukucabangela.
Ukukhulisa Izinzuzo Zezingubo Ezingabongi
Ukwandisa izinzuzo zezingubo zokulwa ne-reflective kumamojula we-photovoltaic, izici eziningana kufanele zicatshangelwe:
1. I-Coating Material: Ukukhethwa kwempahla ye-anti-reflective coating kubalulekile. Kufanele ibe sobala, iqine, futhi ibe nenkomba ye-refractive evumela ukudluliswa kokukhanya okuphelele.
2. Inqubo Yokufaka Isicelo: Indlela yokufaka i-coating kumele ibe nenembile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana nokusebenza kahle. Amasu afana ne-chemical vapor deposition (CVD) noma i-physical vapor deposition (PVD) avame ukusetshenziselwa le njongo.
3. Ukumelana Nemvelo: I-coating kumele imelane nemisebe ye-UV, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, nezinye izici zemvelo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwayo phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila semojula ye-PV.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukukhiqiza Nokusimama
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezingubo zokulwa ne-reflective kumamojula we-photovoltaic kuyisinyathelo esibheke ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla elanga ngokuphumelelayo. Njengoba umhlaba uphokophele emithonjeni yamandla esimeme, wonke amaphuzu akhuphukayo ekusebenzeni kahle kuba yigugu kakhulu. Ngokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa nokwandisa ukumuncwa kokukhanya, izimbotshana ezingabonisi ukukhanya zifaka isandla ekukhiqizeni okupheleleyo kwezinhlelo zamandla elanga, okuzenza zingabizi kakhulu futhi zibe nobungane bemvelo.
Isiphetho
Ekuphetheni, izigqoko eziphikisana ne-reflective ziyingxenye ebalulekile ekuziphendukeleni okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-photovoltaic. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamamojula e-PV ngokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya nokwandisa ukumuncwa kwamandla. Njengoba isidingo samandla ahlanzekile sikhula, izinto ezintsha ezifana nalezi zokumboza zizobaluleka ngokuqhubekayo ekushintsheni komhlaba wonke okuya emithonjeni yamandla avuselelekayo. Ngokuqonda nokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe, singakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamamojula we-photovoltaic futhi sisondele eduze nekusasa elisimeme.
Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe nezeluleko zochwepheshe, sicela uxhumaneI-Wuxi Yifeng Technology Co., Ltd.ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakamuva futhi sizokunikeza izimpendulo ezinemininingwane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-11-2024